Portland Community College | Portland, Oregon

The Psychology Program at PCC adheres to evidence-based course content and teaching best practices.  "[Science] is more than a school subject, or the periodic table, or the properties of waves. It is an approach to the world, a critical way to understand and explore and engage with the world, and then have the capacity to change that world..."    President Barack Obama, March 23, 2015.  US Department of Education webpage

Upon successful completion of the course students should be able to:

1. Identify psychological, social, cultural, and biological factors that influence behavior and mental processes.
2. Apply key theories and concepts in psychology.
3. Evaluate claims about psychological phenomena and human behavior through the use of empirical evidence.
4. Demonstrate knowledge about the ways psychological science and practices are contextualized by ethical standard and sociocultural factors.

All sections of this course, whether F2F or online, will utilize multiple modes of assessment, and not just rely on objective (T/F and MC) tests.   Online sections will adhere to ‘Quality Matters’ and accessibility guidelines along with the “What Works Well in Online Teaching at PCC” document.

Teachers will employ best practices, which include (but are not limited to):

1. Making expectations clear and transparent, and supporting students in achieving course expectations.
2. Assessing often, via different modes, and providing timely feedback on student performance (generally a week or less, but no more than 10 days unless extenuating circumstances intervene) so that students have the opportunity to improve.
3. Maintaining an environment in which diversity is respected and supported, and addressing the situation when that does not occur.
4. Maintaining an environment in which all students can learn, and seeking appropriate support (PCC CARE program) when a student is demonstrating behavior that is interfering with their own and/or others’ success. 
5. Recognizing and supporting student needs, including disability support, and providing reasonable arrangements for extenuating circumstances while remaining fair to all students in the course. 

Student assessment will include some combination of the following:

• Written assignments (in-class, homework, or formal papers) designed to promote integration and understanding of class material and assigned reading
• Short answer and/or essay questions that require integration, application and critical examination of assigned material 
• Objective tests such as multiple-choice, true-false, and matching assessment items
• Narrative tests such as fill-in-the-blank, short-answer, and essay exams
• Participation in individual and group activities
• Individual and/or group presentations
• Class participation, including online discussions where appropriate and part of course delivery and outcomes 
• Service-learning activities, where appropriate and part of course outcomes
• Other assignments as designed by the instructor

Emotion:

1. Explain the physiology of emotional responses.
2. Compare and contrast the main theories of emotion.
3. Describe universal vs. culturally-dependent aspects of emotional expression.

Motivation:

1. Define motivation in terms of drives, motives, and intrinsic vs. extrinsic motivators.
2. Discuss motivation theories regarding hunger and sex.
3. Summarize the evolutionary perspective on motivation.
4. Compare and contrast drive, needs, humanistic, and psychoanalytic theories of motivation.
5. Explain the relationship between arousal and motivation.

Personality:

1. Trace the history of the field of personality psychology
2. Discuss the relationship between genetics and personality development
3. Discuss the impact of culture and gender on personality development
4. Summarize the major personality fields, including type, trait, psychodynamic, humanistic, and socio-cognitive theories.

Psychological Disorders:

1. Describe the challenges inherent in trying to define “normal” and “abnormal”.
2. Discuss the pros and cons of the DSM system of classifying mental disorders.
3. Summarize the diagnostic characteristics of common psychological disorders, including mood disorders, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, PTSD, dissociative disorders, and somatic disorders. 
4. Identify the clusters and types of personality disorders.

Therapy and Treatment:

1. Discuss the history, goals, and types of psychotherapy and their effectiveness.
2. Discuss the history and efficacy of various types of biomedical therapies.
3. Summarize the factors of culture and gender in the therapy process.
4. Compare and contrast psychodynamic, behavioral, cognitive-behavioral, humanistic, and group therapies.
5. Compare and contrast the biomedical therapies, including psychotropic medications,  electroconvulsive therapy, and psychosurgery.

Health Psychology:

1. Define the focus and goals of the field of health psychology.
2. Discuss biopsychosocial influences on health and illness.
3. Differentiate between distress and eustress.
4. Describe the human body’s response to stress.
5. Describe adaptive and maladaptive strategies for coping with stress.

Social Psychology:

1. Define the goals, questions, and approaches of the field of social psychology.
2. Discuss the various types and errors of attribution.
3. Discuss influences on and motivators of attitude.
4. Describe the origins and impacts of prejudice.
5. Explain why conformity and obedience occurs.
6. Identify common effects and biases of being in groups.

Human Development:

1. Summarize major lifespan developmental theories, including Piaget’s Cognitive Development (including schemas and prototypes), Vygotsky’s Sociocultural Theory (aka Social Development Theory), Erikson’s Theory of Psychosocial Development, Kohlberg’s Theory of Moral Development, and Attachment Theory. 
2. Summarize the basic physical changes during prenatal development, including teratogens and other disruptions to prenatal development.
3. Summarize the process of acquiring language, including the concept of a critical period and the effect of culture.
4. Describe the major physical, cognitive, and socioemotional developmental changes throughout the human lifespan.

• Genetics and Environment

1. Describe the classic “nature vs nurture” debate.  
2. Summarize current thinking about the roles of genetics and environment as they impact and influence human characteristics and behavior.
3. Summarize the concept of epigenetics and current thinking on the role of epigenetics in genetic transfer.